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Wrongful Termination Insurance: Should My Company Have it?

April 5th, 2024 | 5 min read

By Daniel J. Middleton

Employee being terminated from a CNY firm.

As a business owner in Central New York, the thought of an employee filing a wrongful termination lawsuit can keep you up at night. You strive to create a fair and inclusive workplace, but even the most diligent employers can face claims—whether legitimate or baseless. 

The costs of defending against such allegations can quickly spiral, draining your resources and jeopardizing your company’s future. 

That’s where the Horan insurance agency steps in with a solution: Employment Practices Liability Insurance (EPLI). We’ve been helping Central New York businesses like yours navigate the complex world of employment law since 2009. 

Our experienced team understands the nuances of wrongful termination claims in our region.

This article will explore how EPLI acts as a financial safeguard, protecting you from the potentially devastating impacts of wrongful termination claims. We’ll break down the key components, discuss real-world scenarios, and reveal why this coverage is an essential investment for businesses in our region.

Understanding Wrongful Termination Insurance: A Must for Your Business?

At-Will employment in New York State explainedFirst, let’s tackle a common misconception head-on: “right to work” doesn’t mean employers have carte blanche to dismiss employees without cause. Even in states like New York, where “at-will” employment is the norm, there are still legal boundaries that protect workers from arbitrary dismissal.

If you’re thinking this is counterintuitive, you may be right. At first glance, it seems that way. If you can terminate employment “at will,” why bother with wrongful termination insurance? Here’s the crux: “at will” doesn’t equate to “at whim.” There are numerous federal and state laws in place to prevent discrimination and unjust dismissal.

So, let’s say the CFO of a mid-sized Syracuse firm named Frank decides that Bill, an accounts receivable analyst, is wearing a shirt with a pattern that’s out of line with company policy. Can Frank show Bill the door immediately?

Not quite. If that pattern is part of a religious attire or linked to a disability accommodation, Frank’s decision could land the company in hot water. That’s where wrongful termination insurance comes into play. 

Situations like Frank’s highlight why the coverage is so crucial. Sometimes, a well-intentioned decision could potentially violate employee protections.

EPLI isn’t just a safety net. It’s a smart business move to mitigate risks associated with complex employment laws.

Proactive Defense: The Importance of Wrongful Termination Insurance in HR

Now, you might wonder, “If we’re diligent and fair, do we still need this insurance?” 

Consider this: even with the best HR practices, disputes can arise, and claims can be made. Wrongful termination insurance serves as a buffer against the unpredictable, ensuring that a single claim doesn’t jeopardize your company’s financial stability.

In essence, wrongful termination insurance isn’t about questioning your right to manage your workforce. It’s about safeguarding your business from the unforeseen consequences of a termination gone wrong

It’s a strategic tool that aligns with prudent management and foresight. So, while you might not handle HR, understanding the value of this insurance can make you an informed advocate for your company’s well-being.

While creating an equitable workplace is the goal, even the most well-intentioned employers in Central New York can find themselves ensnared in wrongful termination claims. That’s why understanding this type of insurance is so critical.

Beyond that, wrongful termination claims can carry significant financial repercussions, not just in terms of legal fees and settlements, but also in the potential loss of reputation and employee morale. 

The cost of defending a wrongful termination lawsuit can be substantial, and even if the employer prevails, the time and resources spent can be considerable. Wrongful termination insurance offers more than just financial indemnity; it provides composure. 

Knowing that your business has a safety net allows you to focus on growth and innovation, rather than being preoccupied with the fear of litigation. It’s an investment in the stability and continuity of your business operations, helping to prevent one unexpected event from derailing your hard-earned progress.

Components of Wrongful Termination Insurance and How it Functions in Central New York

Wrongful termination insurance, also known as Employment Practices Liability Insurance (EPLI), is designed to protect businesses from the financial consequences of claims related to employment practice violations. 

In Central New York, as in other parts of the country, this insurance covers a range of potential risks that employers may face, including:

  • Coverage for legal defense costs like attorney fees, court costs, settlements and judgments
  • Protection against claims of wrongful termination, discrimination, sexual harassment, and other employment issues
  • Policy limits on maximum payouts per claim/period and deductibles that employers must cover first
  • A claims-made basis, requiring continuous coverage. Additionally, the policies may also include consent-to-settle clauses allowing employer approval before settling claims. Some extend third-party coverage for claims made by non-employees like customers as well.
  • Insurers also often provide risk management services for workplace policies and training.

Understanding these components is crucial for business owners and HR professionals in Central New York. By knowing how wrongful termination insurance works, you can better assess your risks and choose the right level of coverage to protect your business from the complexities of employment law and the potential for wrongful termination claims.

The Real Cost of Legal Defense: Why EPL Coverage is Essential

In reality, no matter how careful you are, an unhappy employee can still take you to court over being let go. And having your lawyer defend against even a baseless lawsuit doesn’t come cheap. Those legal fees add up fast, taking a small issue and turning it into a costly nightmare. That’s where EPL insurance becomes invaluable.

Think of EPL insurance as your financial guardian. It’s not just about covering the costs if you lose a lawsuit—it’s also about handling the legal fees that accumulate from the moment you start defending your company. It’s an essential part of your insurance portfolio, especially when you have employees.

Consider this: even if an employee is terminated and eligible for unemployment benefits, that’s hardly a consolation. Unemployment checks won’t cover all the wages lost, and they’re only a temporary fix. Plus, being fired is a stigma that can follow an employee around, making it harder for them to find new employment.

So, even if you’re confident you had a solid reason for termination, the legal system can be unpredictable. A claim you see as frivolous can still cost you dearly in legal fees. But with the right EPL coverage, you won’t have to pay out of pocket. 

It’s a layer of protection that can save your business from the financial strain of a lawsuit—frivolous or not. That’s why it’s not just important—it’s crucial for your company.

In New York, workers are protected against wrongful termination through various state and federal laws, including the New York State Human Rights Law (NYSHRL). These laws make it unlawful for an employer to fire an employee for reasons such as discrimination or retaliation. 

Among the public records for wrongful termination settlements in the country, the national average is between $5,000 and $80,000, with jury awards potentially reaching $400,000. This underscores the importance of having EPLI coverage to protect against such costly claims.

Fortify Your Organization Against Wrongful Termination Lawsuits with the Right insurance

The complexities of employment law create a minefield that no business is truly immune to. A single wrongful termination claim, even if unfounded, can unleash a torrent of legal fees and divert precious resources away from your core operations. 

By investing in Employment Practices Liability Insurance, you arm your company with a formidable defense against this ever-present risk. 

We covered how EPLI safeguards you from the financial fallout of responding to allegations, settlements, and adverse judgments. Without this crucial coverage, the path ahead could be fraught with uncertainty and potential ruin. 

However, by heeding the insights shared, you gain composure and security, allowing you to make tough personnel decisions with the confidence that your business’s future remains insulated. 

Don’t let the unpredictable nature of employment disputes catch you off guard. Prioritize EPLI as an integral component of your risk management strategy, and fortify your organization against the perils that could otherwise compromise its stability and growth.

The experienced agents at Horan can ensure you have the right EPL coverage in place so you can run your business with confidence.

Click the Get a Quote button below to connect with our team. We’ll work closely with you to understand your business’s unique risks so you can secure the right wrongful termination insurance coverage to properly shield your organization.

Learn more about EPL insurance by reading our comprehensive article on the subject.


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Daniel J. Middleton

Daniel is an accomplished content creator. He has been working in publishing for almost two decades. Horan Companies hired Daniel as its content manager in November 2022. The agency entrusted its messaging to him. Since then, Daniel has written insurance articles, service and pillar pages, and more. All in an effort to educate CNY readers. He's helping them understand the world of insurance so they can make informed decisions.